See anthropomorphize on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "anthropomorphizable"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "unanthropomorphized"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "anthropo-",
"3": "morph",
"4": "-ize"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, anthropo- + morph + -ize",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, anthropo- + morph + -ize.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "anthropomorphizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anthropomorphizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "anthropomorphized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "anthropomorphized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "anthropomorphize (third-person singular simple present anthropomorphizes, present participle anthropomorphizing, simple past and past participle anthropomorphized)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "anthropomorphic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "anthropomorphically"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "anthropomorphism"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "anthropomorphization"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with anthropo-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ize",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anthropology",
"orig": "en:Anthropology",
"parents": [
"Social sciences",
"Zoology",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"Biology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To endow with human qualities."
],
"id": "en-anthropomorphize-en-verb-gBf3m1To",
"links": [
[
"endow",
"endow"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"qualities",
"quality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To endow with human qualities."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "réngéhuà",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "人格化"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nǐrénhuà",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "擬人化 /拟人化"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "antropomorfiseren"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "ihmisenkaltaistaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "antropomorfisoida"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "anthropomorphiser"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "vermenschlichen"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "anthropomorphisieren"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anthropomorfízo",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "ανθρωπομορφίζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "להאניש"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "antropomorfizzare"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "antropomorfizar"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "očelovéčivatʹ",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "очелове́чивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "očelovéčitʹ",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "очелове́чить"
},
{
"_dis1": "56 44",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "antropomorfizar"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with anthropo-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Philosophy",
"orig": "en:Philosophy",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988 January 15, Kathryn Hixson, “On Exhibit: a gallery full of flowers”, in Chicago Reader:",
"text": "Bonnie Lucas further anthropomorphizes the flower in her watercolors, combining it surreally with the human female figure[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Paul McComas, Twenty Questions: A Collection of Short and Very Short Stories, Fithian Press, →ISBN, page 33:",
"text": "A month away from twenty-six and there you are, in the middle of a Monday afternoon, genuinely engaged in the madcap antics of a slope-headed, claymated man and his anthropomorphized horse.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018 June 15, Emma Brockes, “No, Facebook, I won’t be back. I’ve seen the dangers of habitual sharing”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "It has been two months since I last checked my feed, during which time Facebook has sent me notifications I didn't sign up for, informing me every time someone posts, and invited me to attend locally organised focus groups. […] Of course, I am anthropomorphising a machine; no one is in charge of all this.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 August 19, Nancy Hass, “The Ceramists Crafting Miniature Menageries”, in The New York Times Style Magazine:",
"text": "But for some animal-obsessive ceramists, anthropomorphizing as a sculptural approach is a zany (and speedy) joy.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 February 9, Ted Chiang, “ChatGPT Is a Blurry JPEG of the Web”, in The New Yorker:",
"text": "I do think that this perspective offers a useful corrective to the tendency to anthropomorphize large-language models, but there is another aspect to the compression analogy that is worth considering.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To attribute human-like characteristics to (something that is non-human)."
],
"id": "en-anthropomorphize-en-verb-riCdgB19",
"links": [
[
"attribute",
"attribute"
],
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To attribute human-like characteristics to (something that is non-human)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to attribute human-like characteristics to something that is non-human",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "antropomorfizować"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "očelovéčivatʹ",
"sense": "to attribute human-like characteristics to something that is non-human",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "очелове́чивать"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "očelovéčitʹ",
"sense": "to attribute human-like characteristics to something that is non-human",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "очелове́чить"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 97",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "antropomorfizuváty",
"sense": "to attribute human-like characteristics to something that is non-human",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "антропоморфізува́ти"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌanθɹəpəˈmɔːfʌɪz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "non-Oxford British spelling",
"word": "anthropomorphise"
}
],
"word": "anthropomorphize"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms prefixed with anthropo-",
"English terms suffixed with -ize",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Anthropology",
"en:Philosophy"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anthropomorphizable"
},
{
"word": "unanthropomorphized"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "anthropo-",
"3": "morph",
"4": "-ize"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, anthropo- + morph + -ize",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "By surface analysis, anthropo- + morph + -ize.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "anthropomorphizes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "anthropomorphizing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "anthropomorphized",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "anthropomorphized",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "anthropomorphize (third-person singular simple present anthropomorphizes, present participle anthropomorphizing, simple past and past participle anthropomorphized)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "anthropomorphic"
},
{
"word": "anthropomorphically"
},
{
"word": "anthropomorphism"
},
{
"word": "anthropomorphization"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"To endow with human qualities."
],
"links": [
[
"endow",
"endow"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"qualities",
"quality"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To endow with human qualities."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1988 January 15, Kathryn Hixson, “On Exhibit: a gallery full of flowers”, in Chicago Reader:",
"text": "Bonnie Lucas further anthropomorphizes the flower in her watercolors, combining it surreally with the human female figure[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1998, Paul McComas, Twenty Questions: A Collection of Short and Very Short Stories, Fithian Press, →ISBN, page 33:",
"text": "A month away from twenty-six and there you are, in the middle of a Monday afternoon, genuinely engaged in the madcap antics of a slope-headed, claymated man and his anthropomorphized horse.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2018 June 15, Emma Brockes, “No, Facebook, I won’t be back. I’ve seen the dangers of habitual sharing”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "It has been two months since I last checked my feed, during which time Facebook has sent me notifications I didn't sign up for, informing me every time someone posts, and invited me to attend locally organised focus groups. […] Of course, I am anthropomorphising a machine; no one is in charge of all this.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2021 August 19, Nancy Hass, “The Ceramists Crafting Miniature Menageries”, in The New York Times Style Magazine:",
"text": "But for some animal-obsessive ceramists, anthropomorphizing as a sculptural approach is a zany (and speedy) joy.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023 February 9, Ted Chiang, “ChatGPT Is a Blurry JPEG of the Web”, in The New Yorker:",
"text": "I do think that this perspective offers a useful corrective to the tendency to anthropomorphize large-language models, but there is another aspect to the compression analogy that is worth considering.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To attribute human-like characteristics to (something that is non-human)."
],
"links": [
[
"attribute",
"attribute"
],
[
"characteristic",
"characteristic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To attribute human-like characteristics to (something that is non-human)."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌanθɹəpəˈmɔːfʌɪz/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "non-Oxford British spelling",
"word": "anthropomorphise"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "réngéhuà",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "人格化"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "nǐrénhuà",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "擬人化 /拟人化"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "antropomorfiseren"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "ihmisenkaltaistaa"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "antropomorfisoida"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "anthropomorphiser"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "vermenschlichen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "anthropomorphisieren"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "anthropomorfízo",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "ανθρωπομορφίζω"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "להאניש"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "antropomorfizzare"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "antropomorfizar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "očelovéčivatʹ",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "очелове́чивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "očelovéčitʹ",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "очелове́чить"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "attribute human qualities",
"word": "antropomorfizar"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to attribute human-like characteristics to something that is non-human",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "antropomorfizować"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "očelovéčivatʹ",
"sense": "to attribute human-like characteristics to something that is non-human",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "очелове́чивать"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "očelovéčitʹ",
"sense": "to attribute human-like characteristics to something that is non-human",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "очелове́чить"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "antropomorfizuváty",
"sense": "to attribute human-like characteristics to something that is non-human",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"perfective"
],
"word": "антропоморфізува́ти"
}
],
"word": "anthropomorphize"
}
Download raw JSONL data for anthropomorphize meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.